Did the Islamic empire spread to Asia?

The Islamic empire began in Southwest Asia (Middle East) and quickly expanded into Africa and then deeper into Asia. The territory was under Islamic control, but most of the people did not convert to Islam immediately. Merchants traded goods from Africa to China, crossing deserts and mountains.

How far into Asia did the religion of Islam spread?

Spread to 750 CE During the reign of the Umayyad caliphate based in Damascus (now in Syria), Islam spread into Central Asia as far into what is now Pakistan. The year 750 CE, or 128 of the hijra, was a watershed in the history of the Islamic world.

Why did Islam spread so easily into Asia?

After the advent of Islam in the Arabian Peninsula in the 7th century, Islam started its expansion towards eastern regions through trade encouraged by the development of the maritime Silk Roads. Muslims were known to have a commercial talent notably encouraged by Islam, as well as excellent sailing skills.

What impeded the spread of Islam?

Beginning in the fifteenth century, however, the spread of Islam in this area seems to have been impeded by the aversion of the populace to the centralized bureaucracy of the Ottoman Empire, a factor that had not had the same effect in Anatolia because most of the people there had already become Muslims.

When did Islam come to Asia?

7th century
Islam in Asia began in the 7th century during the lifetime of Prophet Muhammad. In 2010, the total number of Muslims in Asia was about 1.1 billion.

Where are the majority of Muslims in Asia?

Extent of Islam in Modern Asia. Some, such as Saudi Arabia, Indonesia, and Iran, specify Islam as the national religion. Others have majority-Muslim populations, but do not formally name Islam as the state creed. In some countries such as China, Islam is a minority faith, but predominates in particular areas such as Xinjiang,…

When did Islam first spread to Central Asia?

Spread to 750 CE. During the reign of the Umayyad caliphate based in Damascus (now in Syria ), Islam spread into Central Asia as far into what is now Pakistan . The year 750 CE, or 128 of the hijra, was a watershed in the history of the Islamic world.

How did the Abbasids expand the Muslim empire?

The Abbasids aggressively expanded the Muslim empire. As early as 751, the Abbasid army was at the borders of Tang China, where it defeated the Chinese in the Battle of Talas River .

Are there any Muslim countries in the world?

In some countries such as China, Islam is a minority faith but predominates in particular areas such as Xinjiang, the semi-autonomous Uighur state in the western part of the country. The Philippines, which is predominantly Catholic, and Thailand, which is mostly Buddhist, have large Muslim populations at the southern ends of each nation.