Should Midrash be capitalized?

מִדְרָשִׁים‎ midrashim) is biblical exegesis by ancient Judaic authorities, using a mode of interpretation prominent in the Talmud. “Midrash”, especially if capitalized, can refer to a specific compilation of these rabbinic writings composed between 400 and 1200 CE.

What is the root word for Kiddush?

Origin of Kiddush From the Hebrew word qiddūsh literally, sanctification.

What is the meaning of the word kiddush?

: a ceremonial blessing pronounced over wine or bread in a Jewish home or synagogue on a holy day (such as the Sabbath)

What is Kiddush Hashem?

: a religious or moral act that causes others to reverence God especially : religious martyrdom in times of persecution — compare hillul hashem.

What is Midrash Aggadah?

Introduction. Midrash (Hebrew: מדרש) is ancient rabbinic interpretation of scripture. Aggadah (Hebrew: אגדה) is rabbinic narrative. The two terms are, however, often used interchangeably to refer to those many aspects of rabbinic literature that are not related to Jewish behavior or law (Hebrew: הלכה).

How old is the Kiddush?

The tradition of kiddush is believed to originate sometime between the sixth and fourth centuries B.C.E. (Babylonian Talmud, Brachot 33a). However, the text that is in use today originates from the time of the Talmud (200-500 C.E.).

What makes a kiddush cup?

The crucial thing for a Kiddush cup is its size; it must hold a revi’it of liquid. A revi’it is approximately between 90.7 millilitres and 161.5 millilitres. There are rules regarding the type of wine a Kiddush cup can be filled with also.

Where does the saying of the Kiddush come from?

Pronounced: shuh-BAHT or shah-BAHT, Origin: Hebrew, the Sabbath, from sundown Friday to sundown Saturday. . On Friday night, the Kiddush is recited over a full cup of wine or grape juice before sitting down for Shabbat dinner and before saying the Motzi, the blessing over the challah. Traditionally, the Kiddush was recited by men.

When to recite kiddush on Shabbat and holidays?

Reciting kiddush before the meal on the eve of Shabbat and Jewish holidays is thus a commandment from the Torah (as it is explained by the Oral Torah). Reciting kiddush before the morning meal on Shabbat and holidays is a requirement of rabbinic origin.

Is it proper not to say kiddush in Shul?

In the days of the gemara, the Rabbis instituted saying Kiddish in shul for the travelers who would eat and drink in the Shul. Nowadays, when guests don’t eat their meals in shul, some say that its proper not to say Kiddush in shul, while others uphold this minhag to say Kiddush in shul on Friday night.

Is the Kiddush cup made over a cup of wine?

In addition, Chazal instituted that Kiddish be made over a cup of wine. Some authorities hold that the biblical obligation is discharged with the prayer in Shul and that the Kiddish at home is entirely Derabbanan. The Kiddush cup itself must contain the volume of at least a revi’it of wine in order to be valid.