What is the capital city of Muslims?

Mecca (Saudi Arabia) The most important city in the Islamic religion is Mecca. Mecca is where Muhammad was born and where he founded the religion of Islam. The city is still the most important city in Islam today. When Muslims pray each day they pray toward the city of Mecca.

What was the first capital of Islam?

Medina
Medina is the second holiest city in Islam after Mecca, and it represents the glorious Islamic history, as it was the first capital of Islam.

Where was the capital of the Islamic empire?

Throughout Muhammad’s life and the reign of the First Four Caliphs, Medina served as the capital of the growing Islamic Empire. Today, Medina is considered the second holiest Muslim city after Mecca and is the home of Muhammad’s tomb. The Islamic Empire took control of Damascus in 634 CE.

Where is the location of the Islamic world?

Islamic world, the complex of societies and cultures in which Muslims and their faith are prevalent and socially dominant, centered in an area extending from the Atlantic eastward to the Pacific and along a belt stretching across northern Africa into Central Asia and south to the northern regions of South Asia.

What does it mean to be part of the Muslim world?

The Muslim World can be used to mean three different aspects related to those who practice Islam: religious, cultural, and geographical. This term is sometimes also stated as the Islamic World. On the religious level, the Muslim World refers to Muslims, or individuals who practice Islam.

What was the main intellectual center of the Muslim world?

The major Islamic capital cities of Baghdad, Cairo, and Córdoba became the main intellectual centers for science, philosophy, medicine, and education. During this period, the Muslim world was a collection of cultures; they drew together and advanced the knowledge gained from the ancient Greek, Roman, Persian]