Who was Jesus referring to when he said upon this rock?

Peter
In Matthew 16:18, Jesus said to Simon, “I also say to you that you are Peter, and upon this rock I will build My church; and the gates of Hades will not overpower it.” Roman Catholics interpret Matt. 16:18 to mean that Peter is the rock upon which the church is built.

Did Jesus say on this rock I will build my church?

Jesus pronounced a blessing upon Peter and proclaimed Peter’s answer as having been derived by divine inspiration. He then stated, “And I say also unto thee, Thou art Peter, and upon this rock I will build my church; and the gates of hell shall not prevail against it” (Matt. 16:18).

How did Jesus establish his church?

When Jesus established His Church, He received instructions from Heavenly Father. He then instructed His disciples. Jesus taught His followers that revelation from God was the rock on which He would build His Church. After His Resurrection, Jesus Christ guided His Apostles through revelation.

Who is called the Rock in the Bible?

Jesus gives Simon the new name petros. However he refers to the “rock” as petra. The inspired New Testament Scriptures were written in Greek, not Aramaic.

Where was Jesus standing when he said upon this rock I will build my church?

He was in Caesarea Phillipi, where the worship of the pagan god Pan, was conducted at a certain cave. Ray Vander Laan has explained that Catholics have interpreted “the rock” to mean Peter because he said, “You are Peter and upon this rock I will build my church” (petra means rock in Latin).

What does rock represent spiritually?

The words rock and stone, referring to the prime elements in ancient foundations, are used in the scriptures as metaphors signifying strength, steadiness, and durability.

What rock symbolizes?

Rock is a symbol of strength and stability. Rock is a solid object that depicts stubbornness and inflexible behavior.

What are the 12 stones in Revelation?

Contents

• 2.1 Agate.
• 2.2 Amethyst.
• 2.3 Beryl.
• 2.4 Carbuncle.
• 2.5 Carnelian.
• 2.6 Chalcedony.
• 2.7 Chodchod.
• 2.8 Chrysolite.

Why did Jesus call Simon a rock?

According to Matthew, Peter is the rock on which Jesus built the Church. Therefore, Peter=Cephas=Rock=Simon. The commonly understood answer is that one of the apostles was named Simon. Jesus nicknamed Simon the “rock,” in Greek “Petros.” Cephas is a transliteration of the word Kepa, which means rock in Aramaic.

Who is the rock of Matthew 16 18?

Tertullian held that Peter was the rock on which Christ built his church2, but in a wholly exclusive sense. To his mind, Peter exclusively* was given the keys to the kingdom of heaven and the ‘power’ of binding and loosing, and he expressly denies that these gifts were intended for anyone after Peter.

What did Jesus mean when he said upon this rock?

In other words, Jesus reinterprets Peter’s declaration: “You are Peter (a piece of the rock), and on this rock (the fact that I am the Messiah, the Son of the living God), I will build my church.” As Ashley, 12, says: “I think Jesus meant that he was the rock and that we, his house, should build our lives upon him.”

What does the rock symbolize in the Bible?

How many times did Jesus call Simon?

How many times did Jesus call Peter? Four times, actually. At the Camp of John the Baptist. It was the first time they met.

What is the rock in the Bible?

What did Jesus mean when he said church?

The Greek word used to denote church in Matthew 16:18 is ecclesia, which literally means a “calling out” and originally referred to a civil assembly. Thus Jesus’ use of the phrase “my church” referred to an assembly “called” by him.

Who is the rock on which Jesus will build his church?

Matthew 16:18 records Jesus saying, “And I tell you, you are Peter, and on this rock I will build my church, and the gates of hell shall not prevail against it.” Who or what is this rock? According to the interpretation of the Roman Catholic Church, this rock refers to Peter. The word “Peter” is the Greek word for rock.

Why was Peter chosen to be the rock of the church?

Since Peter’s name means rock, and Jesus is going to build His church on a rock – it appears that Christ is linking the two together. God used Peter greatly in the foundation of the church. It was Peter who first proclaimed the Gospel on the day of Pentecost ( Acts 2:14-47 ).

Who is the rock according to the Catholic Church?

The Roman Catholic Church uses the argument that Peter is the rock to which Jesus referred as evidence that it is the one true church. As we have seen, Peter’s being the rock is not the only valid interpretation of this verse.

What did Jesus mean by the rock in Matthew 16?

The first view is that Jesus was declaring that Peter would be the “rock” on which He would build His church. Jesus appears to be using a play on words. “You are Peter (petros) and on this rock (petra) I will build my church.”