What are the key terms of Islam?
What are the key terms of Islam?
Glossary of Islamic terms
- Allah. The Arabic word for “god.” Hadith.
- Islam. A monotheistic religion based on the teachings of Muhammad as detailed in the Koran. Koran.
- Muslim. A person who believes in or practices the Islam religion. Ramadan.
- Shia. The second largest denomination of Islam after Sunni Islam.
The Five Pillars of Islam
- Profession of Faith (shahada). The belief that “There is no god but God, and Muhammad is the Messenger of God” is central to Islam.
- Prayer (salat). Muslims pray facing Mecca five times a day: at dawn, noon, mid-afternoon, sunset, and after dark.
- Alms (zakat).
- Fasting (sawm).
- Pilgrimage (hajj).
Which is the most important word in Islam?
Iman: This is a belief or faith in god (Allah). Injil: It is the Gospel of Jesus and one of Islam’s Holy Books. Islam: The root words of Islam are silm and salam which mean submission. Jihad: This is a struggle or effort in god’s cause. The great jihad is the inward struggle against the passions.
Which is the name of the god of Islam?
Allah – The Arabic word for “god.” It is often used as a name for God in Islam. Badr – The place of the first significant battle between and the pagans of the Quraish. It is located in Saudi Arabia. Caliph – A Muslim ruler.
How is the word Allah used in Islam?
Is one of the 99 names of Allah meaning the “all knowing”. It can also refer to an intelligent, learned or scholar of Islam (pl. ulama meaning ‘learned ones’) Used in English is the word for God. However, the word Allah has been used since pre-islamic times by Arab and non-Arab people of different religions.
What does the phrase ” one ” mean in Islam?
The literal translation is the “one”. It refers to being “unique” or “matchless” and used by Muslims when referring to Allah. Similar to the concept of Tawhid. Is a phrase meaning “People of the House”, “People of the Household” or “Family of the House”.