What God did the Spartans believe in?

Sparta worshipped Ares and Artemis Orthia as their patron deities. The Sanctuary of Artemis Orthia was one of the most important religious sites in Sparta. Three major festivals of Sparta namely Hyacinthia, Gymnopaedia and Carnea were celebrated in the honor of Apollo.

What was the religion of Athens and Sparta?

One of the main similarities between Athens and Sparta was that they shared the same religion. It was a polytheistic religion that was shared by all the city-states of Ancient Greece. This religion contained many gods all lead by Zeus that all lived in a mystical realm on top of mount Olympus.

Why did the Spartans worship Artemis?

The goddess was a hybrid of the Olympian Artemis and Orthia, a local deity. Artemis Orthia’s rites centered on rites of passage into adulthood and fertility. It was at her sanctuary that young Spartan boys underwent harsh ritual initiations.

Did the Spartans worship Athena?

Did Sparta worship Athena? The Spartans very much worshipped Athena, she was one of the patron deities of the polis! The Greek gods were generally worshipped as different forms, or personalities, of the one being.

What was a Spartan buried with?

The majority of Spartan graves were unmarked and without any headstones to symbolize where the person was buried, providing modern historians with very little evidence to devise theories from. Only Spartan women who had died in childbirth and men who had died in battle were given a headstone or marked grave.

What did Spartans value?

The Spartans valued discipline, obedience, and courage above all else. Spartan men learned these values at an early age, when they were trained to be soldiers. Spartan women were also expected to be strong, athletic, and disciplined.

How did Spartans view death?

Death of a Spartan To die in battle was considered the most honorable way for a Spartan soldier to leave this plane of existence. If a Spartan turned from this duty, he was considered a traitor and executed. To die a coward was considered the most embarrassing end for a Spartan.

How did Spartan die?

The decisive defeat of the Spartan hoplite army by the armed forces of Thebes at the battle of Leuctra in 371 B.C. ended an epoch in Greek military history and permanently altered the Greek balance of power.

Are there Spartans today?

But today there is still a town called Sparta in Greece in the very same spot as the ancient city. So, in a way, Spartans still exist, although these days they tend to be a little less strict and certainly not as good at fighting with spears and shields as the ancients.