What is a Beit Hamidrash?

: a hall or school where Jews especially in eastern Europe study the Bible, the Talmud, and later Hebrew literature.

What is Hebrew school called?

A yeshiva (/jəˈʃiːvə/; Hebrew: ישיבה‎, lit. ‘sitting’; pl. ישיבות‎, yeshivot or yeshivos) is a Jewish educational institution that focuses on the study of traditional religious texts, primarily the Talmud and the Torah, and halacha (Jewish law).

What is a teacher of the Torah called?

Rabbi, (Hebrew: “my teacher” or “my master”) in Judaism, a person qualified by academic studies of the Hebrew Bible and the Talmud to act as spiritual leader and religious teacher of a Jewish community or congregation.

What is a Torah school?

Talmud Torah, (Hebrew: Study of the Torah), since late medieval and early modern times, an elementary school under Jewish auspices that places special emphasis on religious education.

What does Beit Tefillah mean?

n. 1. A building or place of meeting for worship and religious instruction in the Jewish faith. 2. A congregation of Jews for the purpose of worship or religious study.

What is the difference between the written and oral Torah?

According to traditional belief, the Oral Torah was given by God to Moses on Mount Sinai at the same time as he received the Written Torah. It was passed down by word of mouth for generations until it was written down by rabbis in the Talmud. The Talmud consists of the Mishnah and the Gemara .

Who founded a school to teach the Torah?

The one who established a school for teaching the Torah at Yavneh is Yohanan ben Zaccai. He was known as the leading expounder of Jewish law of his time and the one who mainly contributed to the core text of Rabbinical Judaism, the Mishnah.

What are the common features of synagogues?

A typical synagogue contains an ark (where the scrolls of the Law are kept), an “eternal light” burning before the ark, two candelabra, pews, and a raised platform (bimah), from which scriptural passages are read and from which, often, services are conducted.

Why is the Aron hakodesh important?

The Aron Hakodesh, often known as the ark, is the most important place inside all synagogues. The Aron Hakodesh is where the Torah scroll is kept. If the door of the ark is open, it is a symbol that the prayer is important. The door is often opened for certain prayers during Yom Kippur and Rosh Hashanah .

What is Oral Torah called?

According to Rabbinic Judaism, the Oral Torah or Oral Law (Hebrew: תורה שבעל פה‎, Torah she-be-`al peh, lit. “Torah that is on the mouth”) represents those laws, statutes, and legal interpretations that were not recorded in the Five Books of Moses, the “Written Torah” (Hebrew: תורה שבכתב‎, Torah she-bi-khtav, lit.

What does Hashem mean?

God
Hashem (Hebrew: השם‎‎) is a title used in Judaism to refer to God.

What is the Hebrew name for the house of study?

“house of study”. Synagogues are consecrated spaces used for the purpose of prayer, reading of the Tanakh (the entire Hebrew Bible, including the Torah), study and assembly; however, a synagogue is not necessary for Jewish worship.

What are the 3 names for a Jewish house of worship?

Its traditional functions are reflected in three Hebrew synonyms for synagogue: bet ha-tefilla (“house of prayer”), bet ha-kneset (“house of assembly”), and bet ha-midrash (“house of study”).

What does BET Talmud mean?

House of Learning
The next stage was Bet Talmud. Oluikpe furthermore (2015, 119) says that from ten to twelve, a child joined the Bet Talmud. The meaning of this term was “House of Learning,” and in this stage the focus was on studying oral interpreta- tions of the Torah and the rest of the Jewish Scripture.

What was in the synagogue and the Study House?

In the synagogues and study houses” (Jerusalem Pronounced: TALL-mud, Origin: Hebrew, the set of teachings and commentaries on the Torah that form the basis for Jewish law. Comprised of the Mishnah and the Gemara, it contains the opinions of thousands of rabbis from different periods in Jewish history. , Berakhot 5:1).

What makes a Jewish house a Jewish Home?

Such things in this category facilitate, instigate, or suggest Jewish ways of being, create and enforce Jewish identities, and serve as reminders that one’s home is Jewish.

What is the importance of Education in Judaism?

The emphasis and value of education is strongly embedded in Jewish culture. Judaism places a heavy emphasis on Torah study. Throughout Jewish history, the tradition of Jewish education began with the Old Testament during biblical times. The bible describes the purpose of Jewish education.

What was the purpose of the Study House?

The study house or bet midrash was the primary rabbinic institution of higher learning. In early rabbinic literature, the bet midrash seems to refer to circle of disciples and not a permanent institution; when a sage died, his school ceased and his students studied elsewhere or began their own schools.