What resulted from the 1979 revolution?

The Iranian Revolution (Persian: انقلاب ایران‎, romanized: Enqelâbe Irân, pronounced [ʔeɴɢeˌlɒːbe ʔiːɾɒːn]), also known as the Islamic Revolution was a series of events that culminated in the overthrow of the Pahlavi dynasty under Shah Mohammad Reza Pahlavi, and the replacement of his government with an Islamic …

Why was the Islamic Revolution important?

The Iranian Revolution had a number of unique and significant characteristics. It produced profound change at great speed and replaced the world’s oldest empire with a theocracy based on Guardianship of the Islamic Jurists (or velayat-e faqih).

What impact did the 1979 Iranian Revolution have on women’s rights?

Women’s rights have been restricted since the Islamic Revolution. Following the 1979 Revolution, several laws were established such as the introduction of mandatory veiling and public dress code of females. In November 2016, about 6% of Iranian parliament members were women, while the global average was about 23%.

What changes were made in Iran after the Islamic Revolution quizlet?

(The revolution of 1979 ended the westernization and modernization of Iran, and set up a traditional government and society based upon the Koran.) (Ataturk and Pahlavi modernized and westernized their countries with the help of Europe and the United States, while Nasser modernized with the help of the Soviet Union.)

What happened in the Middle East in 1979?

It was shaped by three events: Khomeini’s revolution in Iran; the 1979 siege of the Grand Mosque at Mecca in Saudi Arabia, carried out by hundreds of Sunni Muslim fundamentalists led by Juhayman al-Otaybi; and the invasion of Afghanistan by the Russian Red Army, which led to the emergence of the Taliban, backed by the …

When did Iran became a country?

1 April 1979
Iran/Founded

Functioning again as a leading world power, this time amongst the neighbouring Ottoman Empire, its arch-rival for centuries, Iran had been a monarchy ruled by an emperor almost without interruption from 1501 until the 1979 Iranian Revolution, when Iran officially became an Islamic republic on April 1, 1979.

What causes led to the Islamic revolution in Iran quizlet?

The Shah of Iran, Reza Pahlavi, had used the country’s oil wealth and foreign aid to line his own pockets with hundreds of millions of dollars. This caused resentment among the general population. Islamic revolutionary protestors turned out by the hundreds of thousands and eventually drove the Shah from power.

What was significant about the year 1979?

The United States and Soviet Union reach an agreement during the Strategic Arms Limitations Talks during June of 1979. U.S. President Jimmy Carter and Soviet leader Leonid Brezhnev signed the SALT II treaty in Vienna after having held several talks regarding the reduction of nuclear arms from 1972 to 1979.

Why was 1979 such an important year in the Middle East?

In February 1979 the Shah of Iran’s regime fell as Ayatollah Khomeini returned from exile in Iran. Indeed 1979 is the year that made the current Middle East in terms of the three Iraq wars that would begin with the 1980 invasion of Iran and the conditions that gave birth to Al Qaeda.

What was Iran called before Islam?

Persia
The history of Iran, which was commonly known until the mid-20th century as Persia in the Western world, is intertwined with the history of a larger region, also to an extent known as Greater Iran, comprising the area from Anatolia in the west to the borders of Ancient India and the Syr Darya in the east, and from the …

What was a major result of the Iranian hostage crisis?

In Iran the crisis strengthened the prestige of Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini and the political power of theocrats who opposed any normalization of relations with the West. The crisis also led to American economic sanctions against Iran, which further weakened ties between the two countries.

What was an impact of the Iranian revolution quizlet?

Islamic revolutionary protestors turned out by the hundreds of thousands and eventually drove the Shah from power. Iran was alienated from all of the western countries, including the US. Women’s rights drastically reduced. The monarchy was destroyed and religious leaders took long term control of the country.