What was important to the Aztecs in their society?

The Aztec was a strong state due to its military power, its religion, and its tribute system. They developed their own calendar of 18 months of 20 days each, built large cities and huge pyramids and temples, and developed a farming system called chinampas that they used to grow crops on shallow lake beds.

What was special about the Aztecs?

Renowned for being bloodthirsty warriors and for their penchant for mass human sacrifice, the Aztecs are estimated to have sacrificed 20,000 people a year, and more than four times that when a particularly revered temple, especially any dedicated to Huitzilopochtli, was built.

Who were important people in the Aztecs?

Key People of the Aztec Empire

• Ahuitzotl: ceremonial knives. Ceremonial knives from what may be the tomb of Ahuitzotl, Mexico City, Mexico.
• Montezuma II. Montezuma II being held captive by Hernán Cortés’s men.
• Marina, or Malinche.

  Why was Aztec religion so important?

  Religion Ruled All of Life Religion permeated every aspect of Aztec life, no matter what one’s station, from the highest born emperor to the lowliest slave. The Aztecs worshipped hundreds of deities and honored them all in a variety of rituals and ceremonies, some featuring human sacrifice.

  Who was the most important in Aztec society?

  Aztec society was composed of eight different social classes which were made up of rulers, warriors, nobility, priests and priestesses, free poor, slaves, servants, and the middle class. The most important of these were the tlatoani (rulers), warriors, nobility, and the high priests and priestesses.

  What was the main way to move up in Aztec society?

  Two common ways to move up in the ranks of society were through the priesthood or through the military. Slaves who escaped their masters and made it to the royal palace would be set free. Slaves could have possessions including other slaves. The traveling merchants were often employed by the Aztec government as spies.

  Who is the most famous Aztec leader?

  Montezuma II
  Montezuma II, also spelled Moctezuma, (born 1466—died c. June 30, 1520, Tenochtitlán, within modern Mexico City), ninth Aztec emperor of Mexico, famous for his dramatic confrontation with the Spanish conquistador Hernán Cortés.

  Who is the most famous Aztec ruler?

  Moctezuma
  Moctezuma II

  Moctezuma Xocoyotzin
  De Facto Ruler of the Aztec Triple Alliance
  “The Emperor Moctezuma”, belonging to the work “The discovery and conquest of the new world : containing the life and voyages of Christopher Columbus”, published in the United States in 1892.
  9th tlatoani of Tenochtitlan
  Reign	1502 or 1503–1520

  How were slaves treated in Aztec?

  Slaves in the Aztec society. Slaves were bound to their master’s lands, until one’s debt was paid to his master. Barring being a captive, being punished for committing a crime, or failing to pay an outstanding gambling debt, slavery was an institution one could enter into freely.

  What was the main source of income for the Aztecs?

  The main sources of income for the empire were tribute and taxation. The conquered regions paid tribute to the emperor and the Aztec citizenry paid taxes (with the exception of priests, nobles, minors, orphans, invalids, and beggars).

  What were Aztec punishments?

  Under the Aztec legal system, crimes were severely punished. While capital punishment was common, other punishments included restitution, loss of office, destruction of the offender’s home, prison sentences, slavery, and shaving the offender’s head.

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